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Botany Group 27th May 2025

by Merryn Dineley - 17:00 on 04 June 2025

Nineteen of us met in Birsay to walk between the sea and the dunes across the large field below the Birsay Bay Tearoom. We also had a squint over the bridge into the burn in the village. With the blast of the sea and a good deal of grazing, the range of plants was maybe more limited than we have seen elsewhere. However we did find a few treasures and one mystery plant (subsequently demystified and identified as Lady’s Bedstraw, Galium Varum)). Here's the list:

Angelica Angelica sylvestris

Bird's-foot-trefoil Lotus corniculatus

Bristly Swan-neck Moss (Ian identified - Campylopus atrovirens)

Bur Reed Sparganium sp.

Butterbur Petasites Hybridus

Common Reed Phragmites australis

Cow Parsley Anthriscus sylvestris

Buttercup: Ranunculus creeping repens, meadow acris

Curly Dock Rumex crispus

Dandelion Taraxacum officinale

Field Horsetail Equisetum arvense

Hog Weed Heracleum sphondylium

Lady's Bedstraw Galium verum (An unusual-looking specimen of this plant was the mystery!)

Marsh Marigold Caltha palustris

Mouse Ear Cerastium fontanum

Nettle Urtica dioica

Plantain: Plantago broad-leaved major, buck's-horn coronopus, ribwort lanceolata and one lovely-

looking variegated specimen

Procumbent Pearlwort Sagina procumbens

Ragwort Senecio jacobaea

Red Campion Silene dioica

Sand Sedge Carex arenaria

Scurvy Grass Cochlearia officinalis

Sea Mayweed Tripleurospermum maritimum or Scentless Mayweed T. inodorum?

Sea Sandwort Honckenya peploides

Silverweed Potentilla anserina

Sow Thistle Sonchus arvensis

Sticky Willie Galium aparine

Thistle: Cirsium creeping arvense, marsh palustre, spear vulgare

Viviparous Fescue Festuca vivipara

White Clover Trifolium repens

Yarrow Achillea millefolium

Yellow Iris Iris pseudacorus

Yellow Rattle Rhinanthus minor

 

     

Lady's bedstraw                                          Variegated plantain

 

Sea sandwort

 


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